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Mindset

How to increase you motivation

In this article

General goals like “lose weight” are far less effective than personal, specific goals. Research from the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) has demonstrated that “stretch goals” – those that present a challenge but remain attainable – are far more effective at driving performance. And they improve long-term results.

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Sustainable Weight Loss Strategies

Beyond Willpower: The Real Keys to Sustainable Weight Management

The path to weight loss is often perceived as a difficult journey, marked by initial bursts of motivation followed by frustrating plateaus. Many embark on this path with high hopes, only to be met with the all-too-common cycle of short-term success and subsequent stagnation. But what if maintaining momentum wasn't solely about "trying harder"? What if there were tangible, evidence-based strategies that could help you stay the course, even when faced with challenges? Fortunately, such strategies do exist.

The scientific literature is clear: a significant proportion of diets – around 80% – ultimately fail to achieve lasting weight loss. This isn't a reflection of personal inadequacy, but rather a consequence of unsustainable methods, overly restrictive mindsets, and often-unrecognized metabolic factors.

It *is* possible to break free from the frustrating cycle of yo-yo dieting. Here's a practical guide:

Moving Beyond "Dieting": Creating a Lifestyle of Sustainable Wellness

The "yo-yo effect" – the recurring pattern of restricting, depriving, and regaining weight – is frequently driven by these interconnected factors:

  • The Impact of Stress Hormones (and "Survival Mode"): Elevated stress hormones, specifically cortisol, are often triggered by extreme dietary restrictions. This can prompt your body to conserve fat and increase your appetite.
  • The Perils of Deprivation: Designating specific foods as "forbidden" can inadvertently intensify cravings, often leading to feelings of guilt and, ultimately, overconsumption.
  • Metabolic Adaptation: Rapid weight loss can sometimes lead to a decrease in your metabolic rate, making both weight loss and long-term maintenance more challenging.
  • The Trap of All-or-Nothing Thinking: A single dietary deviation doesn't signify failure. The key is to refocus and continue moving forward.

This isn't about sheer force of will. It's about cultivating a deeper understanding of your body's unique responses and your own psychological tendencies.

Crafting Goals That Truly Motivate: The CSIRO Method

Generalized goals like "lose weight" are significantly less effective than personalized, clearly defined objectives. Research from the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) has demonstrated that "stretch goals" – those that present a challenge but remain attainable – are far more effective at driving performance and, importantly, fostering long-term adherence.

Optimizing Your Goal-Setting Process:

  • Be Specific: Instead of a vague aim like "lose weight," set a concrete target, such as "lose 5-10% of my current body weight within the next three months."
  • Break It Down: Establish smaller, weekly sub-goals. For instance, "walk a minimum of 7,000 steps daily" is more manageable and measurable than "lose 1 kilogram this week."

This approach is effective because stretch goals activate the reward centers in your brain. As noted by Netflix's Wathan, successfully achieving these goals triggers the release of dopamine, a neurotransmitter that reinforces positive behaviors.

Example: A person weighing 100kg might set a goal to lose 5kg over a 12-week period. The focus should be on consistent daily actions, like consuming sufficient protein (approximately 1.6g per kg of body weight) and prioritizing adequate sleep.

Action Step: Utilize a fitness tracking application. At the conclusion of each week, set realistic, specific weight loss goals for the next three months. Decompose these goals into manageable, measurable weekly actions.

Viewing Setbacks as Feedback, Not Failures

Weight naturally fluctuates. Don't allow a "challenging day" to completely derail your progress. Instead, view setbacks as opportunities for learning and growth, not as evidence of personal shortcomings.

Reframing Setbacks Productively:

  • Keep a "Setback Journal": Record the specific circumstances that led to the setback (e.g., stressful situations, social events) and your immediate response.
  • Apply the 3R Framework:
    • Recognize: Clearly identify what transpired.
    • Reflect: Analyze the root causes. What alternative actions could you take in similar situations in the future?
    • Reset: Take a concrete, proactive step to get back on course.

Example: "I exceeded my intended calorie intake at a social gathering due to increased stress levels. Moving forward, I will consume a nutritious snack before attending such events and prioritize social interaction over focusing solely on the food. I will also incorporate a longer walk into my schedule tomorrow."

This approach helps to minimize self-blame and encourages personal growth through experience.

Action Step: Start a Setback Journal. The next time you deviate from your plan, write down what happened, reflect on the causes, and create a reset plan.

Identifying and Addressing Hidden Obstacles

Sometimes, underlying physiological issues can contribute to difficulties in losing weight.

Understanding Potential Roadblocks:

  • Hormonal Imbalances: Conditions like elevated estrogen or thyroid dysfunction can significantly hinder weight loss efforts.
  • Environmental Toxins: Certain chemicals, such as Bisphenol A (BPA), can mimic estrogen in the body and promote fat storage.

Taking Proactive Steps:

  • Consider Diagnostic Testing: If you're experiencing a prolonged weight loss plateau, discuss the possibility of testing for hormone levels (e.g., thyroid, cortisol) and heavy metal exposure with your healthcare provider.
  • Incorporate Detoxifying Foods: Consuming cruciferous vegetables (like broccoli and kale) can support your body's natural detoxification pathways, particularly in eliminating excess estrogen.

Example: For someone with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), consuming apple cider vinegar before meals might help improve insulin sensitivity, which can facilitate weight loss.

Physical Benefit: Optimizing thyroid function can lead to a significant increase in your metabolic rate.

Action Step: If your weight has remained unchanged for an extended period, consult with your doctor to discuss potential testing for underlying hormonal or metabolic imbalances.

Embracing Flexibility: The Path to Long-Term Success

Overly rigid and restrictive diets are often unsustainable. The "80/20 Rule" – focusing on nutritious choices 80% of the time while allowing for 20% flexibility – offers a much more realistic and sustainable approach.

Implementing Flexibility Effectively:

  • Create a Weekly Food Framework (4 Days Structured, 3 Days Flexible): Prioritize wholesome meals for four days of the week, while allowing for greater flexibility on the remaining three days (e.g., dining out, occasional treats).

Example: Monday to Thursday: Grilled fish with a variety of vegetables. Friday to Sunday: Enjoy a meal at a restaurant and perhaps a small treat, such as dark chocolate.

Unique Insight: Flexible dietary approaches can improve your body's sensitivity to leptin, a hormone that plays a crucial role in regulating hunger and satiety.

Action Step: Plan your week. Pre-determine what days of the week you will eat more structured, and what days will be your more flexible days.

The Strength of Community: Finding Your Support Network

Connecting with others who share similar goals can be incredibly beneficial. Motivation is often contagious.

Leveraging the Power of Social Support:

  • Join a Challenge: Look for weight loss or fitness challenges that include regular check-ins and accountability mechanisms.
  • Use Apps: Utilize platforms like MyFitnessPal to share recipes, workout routines, and progress updates with friends.

Example: Participate in a running group and track your collective mileage. This transforms exercise into a shared, social experience.

Emotional Benefit: Social connection stimulates the release of oxytocin, a hormone that can help reduce stress and minimize stress-related eating.

Action Step: Identify a friend, family member, or online community to share your journey with. Schedule regular check-ins to maintain accountability and motivation.

Celebrating Non-Scale Victories (NSVs)

It's crucial to recognize and celebrate healthy habits that extend beyond the numbers on the scale. Keep track of your "Non-Scale Victories" (NSVs) – they are just as important!

Tracking and Acknowledging NSVs:

  • Create an NSV Dashboard: Include metrics like:
    • Energy levels (rate them on a scale of 1-10)
    • Waist circumference (measure weekly)
    • Fitness milestones (e.g., how long you can hold a plank)

Example: "This week, I had more energy to play with my children" or "My clothes feel looser" are both significant NSVs.

Physical Benefit: Even modest weight loss can significantly improve conditions like sleep apnea.

Action Step: Start recording your NSVs. Write them down each week, even if the scale doesn't show immediate progress.

Stress Reduction: A Vital Component of Weight Management

Chronic stress can promote fat storage, particularly in the abdominal area.

Managing Stress Effectively:

  • Practice Mindfulness: Techniques like meditation can effectively lower cortisol levels (the stress hormone).
  • Consider Adaptogens: Certain herbs, such as Rhodiola rosea, may help your body adapt to stress more effectively.

Example: A teacher might incorporate a short 5-minute meditation session between classes as a healthier alternative to stress-related eating.

New Insight: Cortisol specifically signals your body to store fat around your abdomen, which is particularly harmful to overall health. Reducing stress can be more effective for reducing abdominal fat than simply restricting calories.

Action Step: Experiment with a daily 10-minute breathing exercise (such as the 4-7-8 technique). Inhale for a count of 4, hold for 7, and exhale for 8.

Strategic Refeeds: Supporting Your Metabolism

Periodic increases in caloric intake, known as "refeeds," can help prevent metabolic slowdown.

Implementing Refeeds Effectively:

  • Plan a Refeed Day: Once a week, increase your calorie intake by 10-20% above your usual intake, focusing on carbohydrates (e.g., sweet potatoes, rice).
  • Pair with Resistance Training: This encourages your body to store the additional carbohydrates as muscle glycogen rather than fat.

Example: If your typical daily caloric intake is 1,800 calories, schedule a 2,200-calorie refeed day, incorporating plenty of healthy carbohydrates.

Physical Benefit: Refeeds can help boost thyroid hormone levels, contributing to a healthy metabolic rate.

Action Step: Schedule a refeed day for this week. Focus on healthy carbohydrate sources and a slightly larger meal size.

Cultivating a Resilient Mindset: The Key to Long-Term Success

Weight management is a long-term commitment, not a quick fix. It involves establishing a system of smart strategies, combined with self-compassion and the understanding that progress is rarely perfectly linear. Focus on building sustainable habits for lasting results!

References:

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10455562/

Armstrong Lazenby

Armstrong is a Ninja Warrior Australia competitor. He's was a professional athlete competing for Australia for 4 years. He's had scholarships with the Victorian Institute of Sport, Australian Institute of Sport, and the Olympic Winter Institute of Sport.

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